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Japanese verb複雑 (fukuzatsu) Conjugation
複雑 (fukuzatsu) means “complicated”. It is a な-adjective verb. It is a な-adjective: it takes な before a noun (複雑な) and だ or です after it, so 複雑だ, 複雑でした, 複雑に. Below is its conjugation in all 14 forms, plain and polite, the same forms the Japanese verb conjugation worksheets print in their answer keys.
- Meaning
- complicated
- Type
- な-adjective
- Dictionary form
- 複雑
- Reading
- ふくざつ
- Romaji
- fukuzatsu
- Negative
- 複雑じゃない
- Past
- 複雑だった
- Te-form
- 複雑で
- Adverb
- 複雑に
Basic forms
Present現在形・辞書形
| Plain | 複雑だ |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 複雑じゃない / 複雑ではない |
| Polite | 複雑です |
| Polite negative | 複雑じゃありません / 複雑ではありません |
Past過去形・た形
| Plain | 複雑だった |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 複雑じゃなかった / 複雑ではなかった |
| Polite | 複雑でした |
| Polite negative | 複雑じゃありませんでした / 複雑ではありませんでした |
Te-formて形
| Plain | 複雑で |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 複雑じゃなくて / 複雑ではなくて |
Can and if
Conditional (-ba)仮定形・ば
| Plain | 複雑なら |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 複雑でなければ |
Conditional (-tara)たら
| Plain | 複雑だったら |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 複雑じゃなかったら / 複雑ではなかったら |
Adjectives
Adverb (adjectives)連用形
| Adverb | 複雑に |
|---|
More common Japanese verbs and adjectives
- 残念 (zannen)a pity, too bad
- 特別 (tokubetsu)special
- 必要 (hitsuyou)necessary
- 自由 (jiyuu)free (to do as you like)
- 安全 (anzen)safe
- 危険 (kiken)dangerous
- 大事 (daiji)important
- 勉強する (benkyousuru)to study
- 結婚する (kekkonsuru)to marry
- 電話する (denwasuru)to phone
- 散歩する (sanposuru)to take a walk
- 掃除する (soujisuru)to clean
About these tables
The forms are built from Wiktionary's conjugation tables, and they are the ones the Japanese verb conjugation worksheet generator prints, so a chart or answer key made there matches this page. That page explains how the forms were checked.
Print this verb chart opens 複雑 (fukuzatsu) on the worksheet preview with every form filled in, ready to print on A4 or US Letter or save as PDF. To practice it with other verbs and adjectives, the generator also makes blank conjugation boxes and quick quizzes with answer keys. To practice online instead, the Japanese verb conjugation quiz marks each form as you type it.
Verbs, adjectives and their meanings come from JMdict, the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. The forms are built by the standard rules, with the irregular ones written out.