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Japanese verb図る (hakaru) Conjugation
図る (hakaru) means “to plan, to attempt, to devise”. It is a う-verb (godan) verb. It is an う-verb (godan): the last sound changes, 図らない and 図ります, and the te-form is 図って. Below is its conjugation in all 14 forms, plain and polite, the same forms the Japanese verb conjugation worksheets print in their answer keys.
- Meaning
- to plan, to attempt, to devise
- Type
- う-verb (godan)
- Dictionary form
- 図る
- Reading
- はかる
- Romaji
- hakaru
- Masu form
- 図ります
- Nai form
- 図らない
- Te-form
- 図って
- Ta form
- 図った
Basic forms
Present現在形・辞書形
| Plain | 図る |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 図らない |
| Polite | 図ります |
| Polite negative | 図りません |
Past過去形・た形
| Plain | 図った |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 図らなかった |
| Polite | 図りました |
| Polite negative | 図りませんでした |
Te-formて形
| Plain | 図って |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 図らないで |
Progressive (-te iru)ている
| Plain | 図っている |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 図っていない |
| Polite | 図っています |
| Polite negative | 図っていません |
Wanting, inviting, telling
Want to (-tai)たい形
| Plain | 図りたい |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 図りたくない |
| Polite | 図りたいです |
| Polite negative | 図りたくないです |
Volitional意向形
| Plain | 図ろう |
|---|---|
| Polite | 図りましょう |
Imperative and requests命令形
| Plain command | 図れ |
|---|---|
| Plain negative (don't) | 図るな |
| Polite request (-te kudasai) | 図ってください |
| Polite negative (-naide kudasai) | 図らないでください |
Can and if
Potential可能形
| Plain | 図れる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 図れない |
| Polite | 図れます |
| Polite negative | 図れません |
Conditional (-ba)仮定形・ば
| Plain | 図れば |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 図らなければ |
Conditional (-tara)たら
| Plain | 図ったら |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 図らなかったら |
Passive and causative
Passive受身形
| Plain | 図られる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 図られない |
| Polite | 図られます |
| Polite negative | 図られません |
Causative使役形
| Plain | 図らせる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 図らせない |
| Polite | 図らせます |
| Polite negative | 図らせません |
Causative passive使役受身形
| Plain | 図らされる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 図らされない |
| Polite | 図らされます |
| Polite negative | 図らされません |
More common Japanese verbs and adjectives
- 飛び出す (tobidasu)to jump out, to leap out, to fly out
- 暮れる (kureru)to get dark, to grow dark
- 望む (nozomu)to desire, to want, to wish for
- 落ち込む (ochikomu)to feel down, to feel sad, to be depressed
- 生かす (ikasu)to make use of, to put to good use, to leverage
- 絞る (shiboru)to wring, to squeeze
- 膨れる (fukureru)to swell, to expand, to be inflated
- 見つめる (mitsumeru)to stare, to gaze, to look hard
- 競り合う (seriau)to struggle for, to compete with, to vie with
- 取りまとめる (torimatomeru)to collect, to gather, to compile
- 扱う (atsukau)to deal with, to treat, to handle
- 移す (utsusu)to transfer, to change, to move
About these tables
The forms are built from Wiktionary's conjugation tables, and they are the ones the Japanese verb conjugation worksheet generator prints, so a chart or answer key made there matches this page. That page explains how the forms were checked.
Print this verb chart opens 図る (hakaru) on the worksheet preview with every form filled in, ready to print on A4 or US Letter or save as PDF. To practice it with other verbs and adjectives, the generator also makes blank conjugation boxes and quick quizzes with answer keys. To practice online instead, the Japanese verb conjugation quiz marks each form as you type it.
Verbs, adjectives and their meanings come from JMdict, the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. The forms are built by the standard rules, with the irregular ones written out.