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Japanese verb引きずる (hikizuru) Conjugation
引きずる (hikizuru) means “to drag, to trail, to pull along the ground”. It is a う-verb (godan) verb. It is an う-verb (godan): the last sound changes, 引きずらない and 引きずります, and the te-form is 引きずって. Below is its conjugation in all 14 forms, plain and polite, the same forms the Japanese verb conjugation worksheets print in their answer keys.
- Meaning
- to drag, to trail, to pull along the ground
- Type
- う-verb (godan)
- Dictionary form
- 引きずる
- Reading
- ひきずる
- Romaji
- hikizuru
- Masu form
- 引きずります
- Nai form
- 引きずらない
- Te-form
- 引きずって
- Ta form
- 引きずった
Basic forms
Present現在形・辞書形
| Plain | 引きずる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 引きずらない |
| Polite | 引きずります |
| Polite negative | 引きずりません |
Past過去形・た形
| Plain | 引きずった |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 引きずらなかった |
| Polite | 引きずりました |
| Polite negative | 引きずりませんでした |
Te-formて形
| Plain | 引きずって |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 引きずらないで |
Progressive (-te iru)ている
| Plain | 引きずっている |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 引きずっていない |
| Polite | 引きずっています |
| Polite negative | 引きずっていません |
Wanting, inviting, telling
Want to (-tai)たい形
| Plain | 引きずりたい |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 引きずりたくない |
| Polite | 引きずりたいです |
| Polite negative | 引きずりたくないです |
Volitional意向形
| Plain | 引きずろう |
|---|---|
| Polite | 引きずりましょう |
Imperative and requests命令形
| Plain command | 引きずれ |
|---|---|
| Plain negative (don't) | 引きずるな |
| Polite request (-te kudasai) | 引きずってください |
| Polite negative (-naide kudasai) | 引きずらないでください |
Can and if
Potential可能形
| Plain | 引きずれる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 引きずれない |
| Polite | 引きずれます |
| Polite negative | 引きずれません |
Conditional (-ba)仮定形・ば
| Plain | 引きずれば |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 引きずらなければ |
Conditional (-tara)たら
| Plain | 引きずったら |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 引きずらなかったら |
Passive and causative
Passive受身形
| Plain | 引きずられる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 引きずられない |
| Polite | 引きずられます |
| Polite negative | 引きずられません |
Causative使役形
| Plain | 引きずらせる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 引きずらせない |
| Polite | 引きずらせます |
| Polite negative | 引きずらせません |
Causative passive使役受身形
| Plain | 引きずらされる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 引きずらされない |
| Polite | 引きずらされます |
| Polite negative | 引きずらされません |
More common Japanese verbs and adjectives
- 請け負う (ukeou)to contract, to undertake, to take on
- 先駆ける (sakigakeru)to do before, to be ahead of
- 打ち切る (uchikiru)to stop, to abort, to discontinue
- 浮かび上がる (ukabiagaru)to rise to the surface
- 落とす (otosu)to drop, to lose, to let fall
- 建つ (tatsu)to be erected, to be built
- 引っ越す (hikkosu)to move, to change residence
- 刈り込む (karikomu)to prune, to trim, to cut back
- 刈る (karu)to cut, to mow, to clip
- 輝かしい (kagayakashii)brilliant, glorious, glittering
- 詰まらせる (tsumaraseru)to clog, to block, to choke up
- 詰まる (tsumaru)to be packed, to be filled, to be full
About these tables
The forms are built from Wiktionary's conjugation tables, and they are the ones the Japanese verb conjugation worksheet generator prints, so a chart or answer key made there matches this page. That page explains how the forms were checked.
Print this verb chart opens 引きずる (hikizuru) on the worksheet preview with every form filled in, ready to print on A4 or US Letter or save as PDF. To practice it with other verbs and adjectives, the generator also makes blank conjugation boxes and quick quizzes with answer keys. To practice online instead, the Japanese verb conjugation quiz marks each form as you type it.
Verbs, adjectives and their meanings come from JMdict, the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. The forms are built by the standard rules, with the irregular ones written out.