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Japanese verb禁じる (kinjiru) Conjugation
禁じる (kinjiru) means “to forbid, to ban, to prohibit”. It is a る-verb (ichidan) verb. It is a る-verb (ichidan): drop the る and add the ending, so 禁じます, 禁じない, 禁じて. Below is its conjugation in all 14 forms, plain and polite, the same forms the Japanese verb conjugation worksheets print in their answer keys.
- Meaning
- to forbid, to ban, to prohibit
- Type
- る-verb (ichidan)
- Dictionary form
- 禁じる
- Reading
- きんじる
- Romaji
- kinjiru
- Masu form
- 禁じます
- Nai form
- 禁じない
- Te-form
- 禁じて
- Ta form
- 禁じた
Basic forms
Present現在形・辞書形
| Plain | 禁じる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 禁じない |
| Polite | 禁じます |
| Polite negative | 禁じません |
Past過去形・た形
| Plain | 禁じた |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 禁じなかった |
| Polite | 禁じました |
| Polite negative | 禁じませんでした |
Te-formて形
| Plain | 禁じて |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 禁じないで |
Progressive (-te iru)ている
| Plain | 禁じている |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 禁じていない |
| Polite | 禁じています |
| Polite negative | 禁じていません |
Wanting, inviting, telling
Want to (-tai)たい形
| Plain | 禁じたい |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 禁じたくない |
| Polite | 禁じたいです |
| Polite negative | 禁じたくないです |
Volitional意向形
| Plain | 禁じよう |
|---|---|
| Polite | 禁じましょう |
Imperative and requests命令形
| Plain command | 禁じろ |
|---|---|
| Plain negative (don't) | 禁じるな |
| Polite request (-te kudasai) | 禁じてください |
| Polite negative (-naide kudasai) | 禁じないでください |
Can and if
Potential可能形
| Plain | 禁じられる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 禁じられない |
| Polite | 禁じられます |
| Polite negative | 禁じられません |
Conditional (-ba)仮定形・ば
| Plain | 禁じれば |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 禁じなければ |
Conditional (-tara)たら
| Plain | 禁じたら |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 禁じなかったら |
Passive and causative
Passive受身形
| Plain | 禁じられる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 禁じられない |
| Polite | 禁じられます |
| Polite negative | 禁じられません |
Causative使役形
| Plain | 禁じさせる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 禁じさせない |
| Polite | 禁じさせます |
| Polite negative | 禁じさせません |
Causative passive使役受身形
| Plain | 禁じさせられる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 禁じさせられない |
| Polite | 禁じさせられます |
| Polite negative | 禁じさせられません |
More common Japanese verbs and adjectives
- 刈り込む (karikomu)to prune, to trim, to cut back
- 刈る (karu)to cut, to mow, to clip
- 輝かしい (kagayakashii)brilliant, glorious, glittering
- 詰まらせる (tsumaraseru)to clog, to block, to choke up
- 詰まる (tsumaru)to be packed, to be filled, to be full
- 強いる (shiiru)to force, to compel, to coerce
- 苦しい (kurushii)painful, difficult, tough
- 計り知れない (hakarishirenai)unfathomable, inestimable, immeasurable
- 厳しい (kibishii)severe, strict, rigid
- 根ざす (nezasu)to come from, to have roots in
- 残る (nokoru)to remain, to be left
- 試す (tamesu)to try, to have a try, to test
About these tables
The forms are built from Wiktionary's conjugation tables, and they are the ones the Japanese verb conjugation worksheet generator prints, so a chart or answer key made there matches this page. That page explains how the forms were checked.
Print this verb chart opens 禁じる (kinjiru) on the worksheet preview with every form filled in, ready to print on A4 or US Letter or save as PDF. To practice it with other verbs and adjectives, the generator also makes blank conjugation boxes and quick quizzes with answer keys. To practice online instead, the Japanese verb conjugation quiz marks each form as you type it.
Verbs, adjectives and their meanings come from JMdict, the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. The forms are built by the standard rules, with the irregular ones written out.