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Japanese verb育つ (sodatsu) Conjugation
育つ (sodatsu) means “to be raised, to be brought up, to grow”. It is a う-verb (godan) verb. It is an う-verb (godan): the last sound changes, 育たない and 育ちます, and the te-form is 育って. Below is its conjugation in all 14 forms, plain and polite, the same forms the Japanese verb conjugation worksheets print in their answer keys.
- Meaning
- to be raised, to be brought up, to grow
- Type
- う-verb (godan)
- Dictionary form
- 育つ
- Reading
- そだつ
- Romaji
- sodatsu
- Masu form
- 育ちます
- Nai form
- 育たない
- Te-form
- 育って
- Ta form
- 育った
Basic forms
Present現在形・辞書形
| Plain | 育つ |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 育たない |
| Polite | 育ちます |
| Polite negative | 育ちません |
Past過去形・た形
| Plain | 育った |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 育たなかった |
| Polite | 育ちました |
| Polite negative | 育ちませんでした |
Te-formて形
| Plain | 育って |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 育たないで |
Progressive (-te iru)ている
| Plain | 育っている |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 育っていない |
| Polite | 育っています |
| Polite negative | 育っていません |
Wanting, inviting, telling
Want to (-tai)たい形
| Plain | 育ちたい |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 育ちたくない |
| Polite | 育ちたいです |
| Polite negative | 育ちたくないです |
Volitional意向形
| Plain | 育とう |
|---|---|
| Polite | 育ちましょう |
Imperative and requests命令形
| Plain command | 育て |
|---|---|
| Plain negative (don't) | 育つな |
| Polite request (-te kudasai) | 育ってください |
| Polite negative (-naide kudasai) | 育たないでください |
Can and if
Potential可能形
| Plain | 育てる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 育てない |
| Polite | 育てます |
| Polite negative | 育てません |
Conditional (-ba)仮定形・ば
| Plain | 育てば |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 育たなければ |
Conditional (-tara)たら
| Plain | 育ったら |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 育たなかったら |
Passive and causative
Passive受身形
| Plain | 育たれる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 育たれない |
| Polite | 育たれます |
| Polite negative | 育たれません |
Causative使役形
| Plain | 育たせる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 育たせない |
| Polite | 育たせます |
| Polite negative | 育たせません |
Causative passive使役受身形
| Plain | 育たされる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 育たされない |
| Polite | 育たされます |
| Polite negative | 育たされません |
More common Japanese verbs and adjectives
- 買い占める (kaishimeru)to buy up
- 欲しがる (hoshigaru)to appear to want to have
- 間に合わせる (maniawaseru)to make do with, to manage with, to make shift
- 怒らせる (okoraseru)to make angry, to anger, to offend
- 勝ち越す (kachikosu)to have more wins than losses
- 報われる (mukuwareru)to be repaid, to be rewarded
- 押し切る (oshikiru)to overcome, to push past, to force one's way
- 加わる (kuwawaru)to be added to, to be appended
- 壊れる (kowareru)to be broken, to break, to fall apart
- 隔てる (hedateru)to separate, to isolate, to partition
- 疑わしい (utagawashii)doubtful, questionable, uncertain
- 脅す (odosu)to threaten, to menace, to frighten
About these tables
The forms are built from Wiktionary's conjugation tables, and they are the ones the Japanese verb conjugation worksheet generator prints, so a chart or answer key made there matches this page. That page explains how the forms were checked.
Print this verb chart opens 育つ (sodatsu) on the worksheet preview with every form filled in, ready to print on A4 or US Letter or save as PDF. To practice it with other verbs and adjectives, the generator also makes blank conjugation boxes and quick quizzes with answer keys. To practice online instead, the Japanese verb conjugation quiz marks each form as you type it.
Verbs, adjectives and their meanings come from JMdict, the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. The forms are built by the standard rules, with the irregular ones written out.