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Japanese verb楽しむ (tanoshimu) Conjugation
楽しむ (tanoshimu) means “to enjoy”. It is a う-verb (godan) verb. It is an う-verb (godan): the last sound changes, 楽しまない and 楽しみます, and the te-form is 楽しんで. Below is its conjugation in all 14 forms, plain and polite, the same forms the Japanese verb conjugation worksheets print in their answer keys.
- Meaning
- to enjoy
- Type
- う-verb (godan)
- Dictionary form
- 楽しむ
- Reading
- たのしむ
- Romaji
- tanoshimu
- Masu form
- 楽しみます
- Nai form
- 楽しまない
- Te-form
- 楽しんで
- Ta form
- 楽しんだ
Basic forms
Present現在形・辞書形
| Plain | 楽しむ |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 楽しまない |
| Polite | 楽しみます |
| Polite negative | 楽しみません |
Past過去形・た形
| Plain | 楽しんだ |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 楽しまなかった |
| Polite | 楽しみました |
| Polite negative | 楽しみませんでした |
Te-formて形
| Plain | 楽しんで |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 楽しまないで |
Progressive (-te iru)ている
| Plain | 楽しんでいる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 楽しんでいない |
| Polite | 楽しんでいます |
| Polite negative | 楽しんでいません |
Wanting, inviting, telling
Want to (-tai)たい形
| Plain | 楽しみたい |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 楽しみたくない |
| Polite | 楽しみたいです |
| Polite negative | 楽しみたくないです |
Volitional意向形
| Plain | 楽しもう |
|---|---|
| Polite | 楽しみましょう |
Imperative and requests命令形
| Plain command | 楽しめ |
|---|---|
| Plain negative (don't) | 楽しむな |
| Polite request (-te kudasai) | 楽しんでください |
| Polite negative (-naide kudasai) | 楽しまないでください |
Can and if
Potential可能形
| Plain | 楽しめる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 楽しめない |
| Polite | 楽しめます |
| Polite negative | 楽しめません |
Conditional (-ba)仮定形・ば
| Plain | 楽しめば |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 楽しまなければ |
Conditional (-tara)たら
| Plain | 楽しんだら |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 楽しまなかったら |
Passive and causative
Passive受身形
| Plain | 楽しまれる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 楽しまれない |
| Polite | 楽しまれます |
| Polite negative | 楽しまれません |
Causative使役形
| Plain | 楽しませる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 楽しませない |
| Polite | 楽しませます |
| Polite negative | 楽しませません |
Causative passive使役受身形
| Plain | 楽しまされる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 楽しまされない |
| Polite | 楽しまされます |
| Polite negative | 楽しまされません |
More common Japanese verbs and adjectives
- 引き上げる (hikiageru)to pull up, to drag up, to lift up
- 引き下げる (hikisageru)to lower, to bring down, to reduce
- 映し出す (utsushidasu)to project, to show, to reflect
- 喜ばす (yorokobasu)to delight, to please, to make happy
- 洗い上げる (araiageru)to finish washing
- 押し入る (oshiiru)to push in, to force into, to break in
- 驚かす (odorokasu)to surprise, to frighten, to create a stir
- 嫌う (kirau)to hate, to dislike, to loathe
- 見える (mieru)to be seen, to be visible, to be in sight
- 見極める (mikiwameru)to watch to the end
- 限りない (kagirinai)unlimited, endless, boundless
- 呼びかける (yobikakeru)to call out to, to hail, to address
About these tables
The forms are built from Wiktionary's conjugation tables, and they are the ones the Japanese verb conjugation worksheet generator prints, so a chart or answer key made there matches this page. That page explains how the forms were checked.
Print this verb chart opens 楽しむ (tanoshimu) on the worksheet preview with every form filled in, ready to print on A4 or US Letter or save as PDF. To practice it with other verbs and adjectives, the generator also makes blank conjugation boxes and quick quizzes with answer keys. To practice online instead, the Japanese verb conjugation quiz marks each form as you type it.
Verbs, adjectives and their meanings come from JMdict, the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. The forms are built by the standard rules, with the irregular ones written out.