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Japanese verb浴びる (abiru) Conjugation
浴びる (abiru) means “to take (a shower)”. It is a る-verb (ichidan) verb. It is a る-verb (ichidan): drop the る and add the ending, so 浴びます, 浴びない, 浴びて. Below is its conjugation in all 14 forms, plain and polite, the same forms the Japanese verb conjugation worksheets print in their answer keys.
- Meaning
- to take (a shower)
- Type
- る-verb (ichidan)
- Dictionary form
- 浴びる
- Reading
- あびる
- Romaji
- abiru
- Masu form
- 浴びます
- Nai form
- 浴びない
- Te-form
- 浴びて
- Ta form
- 浴びた
Basic forms
Present現在形・辞書形
| Plain | 浴びる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 浴びない |
| Polite | 浴びます |
| Polite negative | 浴びません |
Past過去形・た形
| Plain | 浴びた |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 浴びなかった |
| Polite | 浴びました |
| Polite negative | 浴びませんでした |
Te-formて形
| Plain | 浴びて |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 浴びないで |
Progressive (-te iru)ている
| Plain | 浴びている |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 浴びていない |
| Polite | 浴びています |
| Polite negative | 浴びていません |
Wanting, inviting, telling
Want to (-tai)たい形
| Plain | 浴びたい |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 浴びたくない |
| Polite | 浴びたいです |
| Polite negative | 浴びたくないです |
Volitional意向形
| Plain | 浴びよう |
|---|---|
| Polite | 浴びましょう |
Imperative and requests命令形
| Plain command | 浴びろ |
|---|---|
| Plain negative (don't) | 浴びるな |
| Polite request (-te kudasai) | 浴びてください |
| Polite negative (-naide kudasai) | 浴びないでください |
Can and if
Potential可能形
| Plain | 浴びられる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 浴びられない |
| Polite | 浴びられます |
| Polite negative | 浴びられません |
Conditional (-ba)仮定形・ば
| Plain | 浴びれば |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 浴びなければ |
Conditional (-tara)たら
| Plain | 浴びたら |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 浴びなかったら |
Passive and causative
Passive受身形
| Plain | 浴びられる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 浴びられない |
| Polite | 浴びられます |
| Polite negative | 浴びられません |
Causative使役形
| Plain | 浴びさせる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 浴びさせない |
| Polite | 浴びさせます |
| Polite negative | 浴びさせません |
Causative passive使役受身形
| Plain | 浴びさせられる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 浴びさせられない |
| Polite | 浴びさせられます |
| Polite negative | 浴びさせられません |
More common Japanese verbs and adjectives
- 決める (kimeru)to decide
- 答える (kotaeru)to answer
- 貸す (kasu)to lend
- 借りる (kariru)to borrow
- 返す (kaesu)to give back
- 洗う (arau)to wash
- 歌う (utau)to sing
- 弾く (hiku)to play (an instrument)
- 撮る (toru)to take (a photo)
- 押す (osu)to push, to press
- 引く (hiku)to pull
- 置く (oku)to put, to place
About these tables
The forms are built from Wiktionary's conjugation tables, and they are the ones the Japanese verb conjugation worksheet generator prints, so a chart or answer key made there matches this page. That page explains how the forms were checked.
Print this verb chart opens 浴びる (abiru) on the worksheet preview with every form filled in, ready to print on A4 or US Letter or save as PDF. To practice it with other verbs and adjectives, the generator also makes blank conjugation boxes and quick quizzes with answer keys. To practice online instead, the Japanese verb conjugation quiz marks each form as you type it.
Verbs, adjectives and their meanings come from JMdict, the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. The forms are built by the standard rules, with the irregular ones written out.