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Japanese verb居合わせる (iawaseru) Conjugation
居合わせる (iawaseru) means “to happen to be present”. It is a る-verb (ichidan) verb. It is a る-verb (ichidan): drop the る and add the ending, so 居合わせます, 居合わせない, 居合わせて. Below is its conjugation in all 14 forms, plain and polite, the same forms the Japanese verb conjugation worksheets print in their answer keys.
- Meaning
- to happen to be present
- Type
- る-verb (ichidan)
- Dictionary form
- 居合わせる
- Reading
- いあわせる
- Romaji
- iawaseru
- Masu form
- 居合わせます
- Nai form
- 居合わせない
- Te-form
- 居合わせて
- Ta form
- 居合わせた
Basic forms
Present現在形・辞書形
| Plain | 居合わせる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 居合わせない |
| Polite | 居合わせます |
| Polite negative | 居合わせません |
Past過去形・た形
| Plain | 居合わせた |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 居合わせなかった |
| Polite | 居合わせました |
| Polite negative | 居合わせませんでした |
Te-formて形
| Plain | 居合わせて |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 居合わせないで |
Progressive (-te iru)ている
| Plain | 居合わせている |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 居合わせていない |
| Polite | 居合わせています |
| Polite negative | 居合わせていません |
Wanting, inviting, telling
Want to (-tai)たい形
| Plain | 居合わせたい |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 居合わせたくない |
| Polite | 居合わせたいです |
| Polite negative | 居合わせたくないです |
Volitional意向形
| Plain | 居合わせよう |
|---|---|
| Polite | 居合わせましょう |
Imperative and requests命令形
| Plain command | 居合わせろ |
|---|---|
| Plain negative (don't) | 居合わせるな |
| Polite request (-te kudasai) | 居合わせてください |
| Polite negative (-naide kudasai) | 居合わせないでください |
Can and if
Potential可能形
| Plain | 居合わせられる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 居合わせられない |
| Polite | 居合わせられます |
| Polite negative | 居合わせられません |
Conditional (-ba)仮定形・ば
| Plain | 居合わせれば |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 居合わせなければ |
Conditional (-tara)たら
| Plain | 居合わせたら |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 居合わせなかったら |
Passive and causative
Passive受身形
| Plain | 居合わせられる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 居合わせられない |
| Polite | 居合わせられます |
| Polite negative | 居合わせられません |
Causative使役形
| Plain | 居合わせさせる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 居合わせさせない |
| Polite | 居合わせさせます |
| Polite negative | 居合わせさせません |
Causative passive使役受身形
| Plain | 居合わせさせられる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 居合わせさせられない |
| Polite | 居合わせさせられます |
| Polite negative | 居合わせさせられません |
More common Japanese verbs and adjectives
- 増える (fueru)to increase, to multiply
- 見放す (mihanasu)to abandon, to give up on, to desert
- 託す (takusu)to entrust with
- 封じる (fuujiru)to seal
- 快い (kokoroyoi)pleasant, agreeable, comfortable
- 急ぐ (isogu)to hurry, to rush, to hasten
- 荒らす (arasu)to lay waste, to devastate, to damage
- 施す (hodokosu)to give, to donate
- 射止める (itomeru)to shoot dead, to bring down
- 収まる (osamaru)to fit into
- 出向く (demuku)to head out, to head, to go
- 笑う (warau)to laugh
About these tables
The forms are built from Wiktionary's conjugation tables, and they are the ones the Japanese verb conjugation worksheet generator prints, so a chart or answer key made there matches this page. That page explains how the forms were checked.
Print this verb chart opens 居合わせる (iawaseru) on the worksheet preview with every form filled in, ready to print on A4 or US Letter or save as PDF. To practice it with other verbs and adjectives, the generator also makes blank conjugation boxes and quick quizzes with answer keys. To practice online instead, the Japanese verb conjugation quiz marks each form as you type it.
Verbs, adjectives and their meanings come from JMdict, the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. The forms are built by the standard rules, with the irregular ones written out.