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Japanese verb走る (hashiru) Conjugation
走る (hashiru) means “to run”. It is a う-verb (godan) verb. It is an う-verb (godan): the last sound changes, 走らない and 走ります, and the te-form is 走って. Below is its conjugation in all 14 forms, plain and polite, the same forms the Japanese verb conjugation worksheets print in their answer keys.
- Meaning
- to run
- Type
- う-verb (godan)
- Dictionary form
- 走る
- Reading
- はしる
- Romaji
- hashiru
- Masu form
- 走ります
- Nai form
- 走らない
- Te-form
- 走って
- Ta form
- 走った
Basic forms
Present現在形・辞書形
| Plain | 走る |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 走らない |
| Polite | 走ります |
| Polite negative | 走りません |
Past過去形・た形
| Plain | 走った |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 走らなかった |
| Polite | 走りました |
| Polite negative | 走りませんでした |
Te-formて形
| Plain | 走って |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 走らないで |
Progressive (-te iru)ている
| Plain | 走っている |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 走っていない |
| Polite | 走っています |
| Polite negative | 走っていません |
Wanting, inviting, telling
Want to (-tai)たい形
| Plain | 走りたい |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 走りたくない |
| Polite | 走りたいです |
| Polite negative | 走りたくないです |
Volitional意向形
| Plain | 走ろう |
|---|---|
| Polite | 走りましょう |
Imperative and requests命令形
| Plain command | 走れ |
|---|---|
| Plain negative (don't) | 走るな |
| Polite request (-te kudasai) | 走ってください |
| Polite negative (-naide kudasai) | 走らないでください |
Can and if
Potential可能形
| Plain | 走れる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 走れない |
| Polite | 走れます |
| Polite negative | 走れません |
Conditional (-ba)仮定形・ば
| Plain | 走れば |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 走らなければ |
Conditional (-tara)たら
| Plain | 走ったら |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 走らなかったら |
Passive and causative
Passive受身形
| Plain | 走られる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 走られない |
| Polite | 走られます |
| Polite negative | 走られません |
Causative使役形
| Plain | 走らせる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 走らせない |
| Polite | 走らせます |
| Polite negative | 走らせません |
Causative passive使役受身形
| Plain | 走らされる |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 走らされない |
| Polite | 走らされます |
| Polite negative | 走らされません |
More common Japanese verbs and adjectives
- 住む (sumu)to live (somewhere)
- 働く (hataraku)to work
- 休む (yasumu)to rest, to take a day off
- 遊ぶ (asobu)to play, to have fun
- 泳ぐ (oyogu)to swim
- 歩く (aruku)to walk
- 乗る (noru)to ride, to get on
- 降りる (oriru)to get off
- 立つ (tatsu)to stand
- 座る (suwaru)to sit
- 開ける (akeru)to open
- 閉める (shimeru)to close, to shut
About these tables
The forms are built from Wiktionary's conjugation tables, and they are the ones the Japanese verb conjugation worksheet generator prints, so a chart or answer key made there matches this page. That page explains how the forms were checked.
Print this verb chart opens 走る (hashiru) on the worksheet preview with every form filled in, ready to print on A4 or US Letter or save as PDF. To practice it with other verbs and adjectives, the generator also makes blank conjugation boxes and quick quizzes with answer keys. To practice online instead, the Japanese verb conjugation quiz marks each form as you type it.
Verbs, adjectives and their meanings come from JMdict, the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. The forms are built by the standard rules, with the irregular ones written out.