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Japanese verb痛い (itai) Conjugation
痛い (itai) means “painful, sore”. It is a い-adjective verb. It is an い-adjective: the final い changes, so 痛くない, 痛かった, 痛くて. Below is its conjugation in all 14 forms, plain and polite, the same forms the Japanese verb conjugation worksheets print in their answer keys.
- Meaning
- painful, sore
- Type
- い-adjective
- Dictionary form
- 痛い
- Reading
- いたい
- Romaji
- itai
- Negative
- 痛くない
- Past
- 痛かった
- Te-form
- 痛くて
- Adverb
- 痛く
Basic forms
Present現在形・辞書形
| Plain | 痛い |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 痛くない |
| Polite | 痛いです |
| Polite negative | 痛くないです |
Past過去形・た形
| Plain | 痛かった |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 痛くなかった |
| Polite | 痛かったです |
| Polite negative | 痛くなかったです |
Te-formて形
| Plain | 痛くて |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 痛くなくて |
Can and if
Conditional (-ba)仮定形・ば
| Plain | 痛ければ |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 痛くなければ |
Conditional (-tara)たら
| Plain | 痛かったら |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 痛くなかったら |
Adjectives
Adverb (adjectives)連用形
| Adverb | 痛く |
|---|
More common Japanese verbs and adjectives
- 黒い (kuroi)black
- 赤い (akai)red
- 青い (aoi)blue
- 明るい (akarui)bright, cheerful
- 暗い (kurai)dark
- 若い (wakai)young
- 危ない (abunai)dangerous
- 欲しい (hoshii)wanted (I want ...)
- 静か (shizuka)quiet
- にぎやか (nigiyaka)lively, busy
- きれい (kirei)pretty, clean
- 有名 (yuumei)famous
About these tables
The forms are built from Wiktionary's conjugation tables, and they are the ones the Japanese verb conjugation worksheet generator prints, so a chart or answer key made there matches this page. That page explains how the forms were checked.
Print this verb chart opens 痛い (itai) on the worksheet preview with every form filled in, ready to print on A4 or US Letter or save as PDF. To practice it with other verbs and adjectives, the generator also makes blank conjugation boxes and quick quizzes with answer keys. To practice online instead, the Japanese verb conjugation quiz marks each form as you type it.
Verbs, adjectives and their meanings come from JMdict, the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. The forms are built by the standard rules, with the irregular ones written out.