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Japanese verb静か (shizuka) Conjugation
静か (shizuka) means “quiet”. It is a な-adjective verb. It is a な-adjective: it takes な before a noun (静かな) and だ or です after it, so 静かだ, 静かでした, 静かに. Below is its conjugation in all 14 forms, plain and polite, the same forms the Japanese verb conjugation worksheets print in their answer keys.
- Meaning
- quiet
- Type
- な-adjective
- Dictionary form
- 静か
- Reading
- しずか
- Romaji
- shizuka
- Negative
- 静かじゃない
- Past
- 静かだった
- Te-form
- 静かで
- Adverb
- 静かに
Basic forms
Present現在形・辞書形
| Plain | 静かだ |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 静かじゃない / 静かではない |
| Polite | 静かです |
| Polite negative | 静かじゃありません / 静かではありません |
Past過去形・た形
| Plain | 静かだった |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 静かじゃなかった / 静かではなかった |
| Polite | 静かでした |
| Polite negative | 静かじゃありませんでした / 静かではありませんでした |
Te-formて形
| Plain | 静かで |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 静かじゃなくて / 静かではなくて |
Can and if
Conditional (-ba)仮定形・ば
| Plain | 静かなら |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 静かでなければ |
Conditional (-tara)たら
| Plain | 静かだったら |
|---|---|
| Plain negative | 静かじゃなかったら / 静かではなかったら |
Adjectives
Adverb (adjectives)連用形
| Adverb | 静かに |
|---|
More common Japanese verbs and adjectives
- 明るい (akarui)bright, cheerful
- 暗い (kurai)dark
- 若い (wakai)young
- 痛い (itai)painful, sore
- 危ない (abunai)dangerous
- 欲しい (hoshii)wanted (I want ...)
- にぎやか (nigiyaka)lively, busy
- きれい (kirei)pretty, clean
- 有名 (yuumei)famous
- 親切 (shinsetsu)kind
- 元気 (genki)healthy, energetic
- 便利 (benri)convenient
About these tables
The forms are built from Wiktionary's conjugation tables, and they are the ones the Japanese verb conjugation worksheet generator prints, so a chart or answer key made there matches this page. That page explains how the forms were checked.
Print this verb chart opens 静か (shizuka) on the worksheet preview with every form filled in, ready to print on A4 or US Letter or save as PDF. To practice it with other verbs and adjectives, the generator also makes blank conjugation boxes and quick quizzes with answer keys. To practice online instead, the Japanese verb conjugation quiz marks each form as you type it.
Verbs, adjectives and their meanings come from JMdict, the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. The forms are built by the standard rules, with the irregular ones written out.